Snow Forecast for Buffalo, New York
Buffalo is one of America's snowiest large cities, famous for intense lake-effect snowstorms off Lake Erie. These localized storms can drop feet of snow in hours while neighboring areas stay dry. Our forecast helps you track these unpredictable but exciting weather events.
95 inches
Avg. Snowfall
November - February
Peak Season
600 ft
Elevation
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Did You Know?
The 'Lake Effect Snow Machine' can dump 5+ feet of snow on Buffalo in a single storm while nearby Rochester stays dry.
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Buffalo, New York is one of America's snowiest large cities, famous for intense lake-effect snowstorms off Lake Erie that can drop feet of snow in hours while neighboring areas stay dry. The city receives an average of 95 inches of snow annually, making it one of the snowiest major cities in the United States. Buffalo's winter season extends from November through February, with peak conditions typically occurring when Lake Erie is warm and unfrozen. The city's position downwind of Lake Erie creates the perfect conditions for lake-effect snow, where cold air crossing the warm lake picks up moisture and dumps it as intense snow bands over Buffalo. These localized storms can be extreme, with the 2022 Christmas Blizzard dropping 52 inches in some areas over just 3 days.
Buffalo's snow patterns are dominated by lake-effect snow from Lake Erie, which forms when cold air crosses the warm lake and picks up moisture. The city receives most of its snow from November through February, when Lake Erie is warm and unfrozen. Once the lake freezes, typically in late January or February, lake-effect snow weakens significantly. Buffalo averages 25-35 snow days per season, but lake-effect storms can be extremely intense, dropping 2-3 feet of snow in a single event. The localized nature of lake-effect snow means that Buffalo can receive massive amounts while nearby Rochester stays relatively dry.
Buffalo Historical Snowfall Data
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Snowiest Month | December (average 27 inches) |
| Record Snowfall | 199.4 inches in 1976-1977 season |
| Average Winter Temps | January: High 32°F / Low 18°F, February: High 33°F / Low 19°F |
Key Facts About Buffalo Snowfall
- Buffalo receives 95 inches of snow annually, one of America's snowiest major cities
- Lake-effect snow can dump 5+ feet of snow on Buffalo in a single storm while nearby areas stay dry
- The 2022 Christmas Blizzard dropped 52 inches in some areas over just 3 days
- Buffalo gets most snow from November-February when Lake Erie is warm and unfrozen
- Once Lake Erie freezes, lake-effect snow weakens significantly
- The city has extensive snow removal equipment and salt supplies for major storms
- Buffalo's residents are well-prepared for extreme winter weather
Best Time to Visit Buffalo for Snow
For visitors seeking the full Buffalo winter experience with lake-effect snow, December and January are ideal months. These months offer the highest probability of significant snowfall and the most dramatic winter weather, though conditions can be extreme. February can still have lake-effect snow if the lake hasn't frozen, while November offers early-season storms. Visitors should be prepared for rapidly changing conditions and potential travel disruptions during major lake-effect events.
Winter Preparation Tips for Buffalo
- Monitor weather forecasts closely, especially during peak lake-effect season (November-February)
- Be prepared for extreme conditions - lake-effect storms can drop 2-3 feet of snow quickly
- Have emergency supplies including flashlights, batteries, and non-perishable food
- Plan for potential travel delays during and after major lake-effect storms
- Keep your vehicle's gas tank at least half full during winter months
- Be aware of parking restrictions during snow emergencies
- Dress in layers with waterproof outerwear for Buffalo's cold, wet snow
Buffalo Snowfall Comparison
| City | Avg. Snowfall | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Buffalo | 95 inches | November - February |
| Syracuse | 127 inches | November - March |
| Rochester | 77 inches | November - February |
| Toronto | 48 inches | December - February |
Buffalo's reputation as one of America's snowiest cities is built on its unique position downwind of Lake Erie, which creates the perfect conditions for intense lake-effect snowstorms. The city's experience with extreme winter weather has led to excellent preparation and infrastructure for handling major storms. Buffalo's residents are well-accustomed to significant snowfall and have developed strategies for maintaining daily life even during extreme events. The localized nature of lake-effect snow means that conditions can vary dramatically over short distances, making accurate forecasts essential. Whether you're a resident preparing for another winter or a visitor planning a trip, understanding Buffalo's lake-effect snow patterns will help you make the most of the city's unique winter weather.
Buffalo Snow FAQ
What causes Buffalo's heavy snow?
Lake effect snow forms when cold air crosses warm Lake Erie, picking up moisture that dumps as intense snow bands over Buffalo.
Is Buffalo always snowy?
Buffalo gets most snow from November-February when Lake Erie is warm and unfrozen. Once the lake freezes, lake effect weakens.
How bad are Buffalo snowstorms?
Lake effect can be extreme - the 2022 Christmas Blizzard dropped 52 inches in some areas over just 3 days.